One of the things that we all need to know about love is that there are very predictable stages that every love goes through. The stages of love are fluid and you can find yourself moving back and forth from stage to stage. All couples go through these stages unless they end up divorcing. Healthy couples learn their lessons and overcome obstacles presented in every stage.
Infatuation Stage
The first stage of love is called the Infatuation Stage or Romantic Love Stage. This is when the two of you first meet and fall in love. It can last anywhere from six weeks to two years. This is when you believe that you have found your prince charming. Everything about him is perfect. All of his habits are cute. You believe that he was truly made for you. There is actually a physiological cause of this behavior. The reason is that this man actually has the opposite DNA of you. When you meet someone that is a DNA match to you, your body is flooded with chemicals. These chemicals are called the “Love Cocktail”. They are the chemicals that cause you to feel happy, excited, and they cause you to have a high sexual desire.
There is a very logical reason for the infatuation stage of love. All of this biology causes us to see our partners with rose-colored glasses. We spend every waking minute together, we never run out of things to say, and we are willing to lose sleep to have amazing sex. This stage of love is meant to bond us together so that we can weather the ups and downs of a life together. It builds a strong foundation for a relationship.
The Power Struggle
The second stage of love is called the Power Struggle. This is when the rose-colored glasses come off. You pull away from each other because you need space. You can no longer sustain the relationship you had earlier. You need to focus on other responsibilities and frankly, you need sleep. You can’t stay up all night having sex anymore. You are all of a sudden aware that you are different and those differences seem to be magnified. You seem to have nothing in common and all of his quirky behaviors that you use to think were so cute are now just annoying.
Again, there is a very good reason for this stage. It satisfies our need for freedom and autonomy. We need to learn who we are as individuals and who we each are within the relationship. Couples need to learn that being together is a choice and not a need. They need to accept that differences are normal. They need to relate to each other as whole people, learn to fight fairly, and to create a safe haven for the expression of differences, anger, and conflict. Even though this stage is no fun, it is necessary.
Anger Stage
If the couple wasn’t able to negotiate their way through the power struggle, and they didn’t end up divorced, they usually end up in the anger stage. The couple just gives up fighting. They don’t give up on their issues; they just don’t want to struggle anymore. Anger can look one of two ways: obvious and mean or quiet and passive. Either way, it is there. This stage begins when the power struggle has gone on way too long. The couple is burnt out because their needs haven’t been met in such a long time. There is no joy in this stage. One or both partners are depressed and affairs tend to happen now.
Peace with a Price
Without help in the anger stage, the couple moves to Peace with a Price. Even the anger eventually dies. The couple seems to be living in peace, but there is no real intimacy or emotion between them. They simply live parallel lives in the same home. They talk about the necessary things in day to day life such as the children and what to have for dinner. Again, affairs are very common in these relationships.
Emotional Intimacy
The third stage of a healthy love relationship is Emotional Intimacy. If you were able to negotiate the power struggle, you end up here. The main task at this time is to begin to enjoy each other again. The power struggle was exhausting and now it is time to rest. Couples need to learn to use laughter and humor to keep things in perspective and to avoid boredom by sharing activities, fun, and friends. The power struggle highlighted your differences, so now you need to make a point of finding activities and friends that are interesting to both of you. If you don’t do this, feelings of boredom, not being connected, and having nothing in common can occur.
Another task of this stage is to establish a rich and satisfying sexual relationship. The couple needs to learn to keep it protected and important without letting work and family interfere. This is a great time in your life to explore each other, to experiment, and truly get to know each other’s sexual likes and dislikes. Sharing your fantasies, experimenting with games and toys, and learning what truly arouses yourself and your partner are extremely important in keeping your passion alive.
Bliss Stage
The fourth and final stage of love is called the Bliss Stage or Mature Love Stage. At this point, you have made it through the power struggle and you have learned to accept each other for who you are and to enjoy each other’s company. You have made a conscious decision to love each other and to be committed to each other. You now need to balance time for yourself, time for your partner, time for us, and time for the community. You move out into the world as a team to move beyond the relationship. You are confident in doing this because your relationship is strong and you have learned to weather the ups and downs of love.